FAQ's About Asbestos
Why Is Asbestos Hazardous?
Asbestos fibers can be inhaled and lodged in a person’s lungs then, possibly, migrate to other locations of the body. These fibers, loosened from deteriorating or damaged asbestos-containing materials, are responsible for causing asbestosis, mesothelioma and lung cancer.
Who Is Most At Risk To Asbestos Hazards?
- Occupationally exposed workers
- Children (prone to retaining inhaled fibers for decades)
- Occupationally exposed smokers (enhanced risk of lung cancer)
Are There Any Current Federal Regulations?
As outlined by The Environmental Information Association:
Current federal regulations 1) ban most mechanical system insulation and spray applied products, but do not restrict the use of most of the above bulleted list in new buildings, 2) specify work practices for the disturbance of asbestos-containing material, and 3) require the identification of asbestos in schools (AHERA) and in commercial and public buildings that are to be remodeled or demolished by either assuming or presuming it’s presence or by sampling (OSHA, NESHAP). Exposure standards exist for the workplace (OSHA) and to clear abatements in schools (AHERA).
What are the most common building materials and components found to contain asbestos?
accoustical texture
Fire-proofing
plaster
joint compound
wall texture
spackle
attic and wall insulation
resilient flooring
mastic
recessed lighting fixtures
wiring
elevator brakes
fire doors
piping insulation
piping joints
gaskets
valve packing and insulation
exhaust pipe
exhaust hoods
lab benches
blackboards
duct insulation
duct tape
boiler blocking
vibration damping cloth
building panels
siding
shingles
roofing felt
roofing tar
textured paint
flashing
water-proofing putty
window caulking
door insulation
stucco
mortar
concrete
swimming pool plaster
asbestos cement pipe, shingles, panels, siding (transite™)